About Rabat

Rabat Cityscape

Rabat is the capital city of Morocco and one of the country’s four imperial cities. It is located on the Atlantic coast at the mouth of the Bouregreg River, facing the city of Salé. Rabat enjoys a mild Mediterranean climate, making it comfortable year-round for conferences and events. The city is known for its safety, cleanliness, and efficient public services. Key landmarks include the Hassan Tower, the Mausoleum of Mohammed V, and the Kasbah of the Udayas (a UNESCO World Heritage Site). Rabat offers a wide range of international hotels, conference facilities, and business services. The city is well connected via Rabat–Salé International Airport, high-speed rail, and modern road networks. Rabat combines rich history, modern infrastructure, and a relaxed atmosphere ideal for international conferences.

Language

The official language of Morocco is Arabic. As it is the case of all Arabic countries where people are more used to speaking the local dialect, in Morocco the local dialect is named Darija. Amazigh (Berber which is not an Arabic dialect) is also an official language and widely spoken. French is commonly used in business, administration, and higher education. English is increasingly spoken, especially among younger professionals and in the conference and tourism sectors. Spanish may be heard in some regions, though it is less common in Rabat. Most conference venues, hotels, and service providers operate comfortably in French and English. Multilingual signage is common in major public areas and institutions. Professional interpretation and translation services are readily available for international events.

Weather

Rabat has a mild Mediterranean climate influenced by the Atlantic Ocean. Temperatures are generally moderate throughout the year, with comfortable winters and warm summers. Rainfall is concentrated mainly between November and March. Sea breezes help keep the climate pleasant, especially during warmer months.

Weather in March

March marks the transition from winter to spring in Rabat. Average daytime temperatures range between 16°C and 20°C, with cooler evenings. Rainfall decreases compared to winter months, and sunny days become more frequent. March offers comfortable conditions ideal for outdoor activities, and city exploration.

Currency

The official currency of Morocco is the Moroccan Dirham (MAD). Banknotes are issued in denominations of 20, 50, 100, and 200 dirhams, with coins in smaller values. Foreign currencies can be exchanged at banks, hotels, and authorized exchange offices. Major credit and debit cards are widely accepted in hotels, restaurants, and larger shops. ATMs are readily available throughout Rabat and at the airport. Cash is recommended for small purchases, taxis, and local markets. The Moroccan Dirham is a controlled currency and cannot be taken out of the country. Currency exchange receipts should be kept until departure.

Power Plugs/Outlets

Morocco uses Type C and Type E electrical outlets. The standard voltage is 220V with a frequency of 50Hz. Type C plugs have two round pins and are common across Europe. Type E plugs also have two round pins with a grounding pin. Most modern hotels and conference venues support both plug types. Visitors from the UK, USA, Gulf countries, or other regions may need a plug adapter. Voltage converters are recommended for devices that do not support 220V. USB charging ports are increasingly available in hotels and airports.

Clothing

Rabat has a modern and relaxed dress style. Light, breathable clothing is recommended during the day, especially in warmer weather. Smart casual or business attire is suitable for conferences and professional meetings. A light jacket or sweater is useful for cooler evenings and air-conditioned venues. Comfortable footwear is recommended for walking and city exploration. Sunglasses and sun protection are useful on bright days. Evenings may feel cooler near the coast, so layering is practical. In March, layered clothing works best due to mild days and cooler nights.

Walking

Rabat is a pedestrian-friendly city with many wide sidewalks and promenades. The Bouregreg River waterfront and the Kasbah of the Udayas offer scenic walking routes. City streets in the medina can be narrow, so comfortable shoes are recommended. Traffic is generally moderate, but caution is advised at busy intersections. Many conference venues and hotels are within walking distance of restaurants and shops. Public parks and gardens provide pleasant areas for leisure walks. Walking tours are a popular way to explore historical and cultural sites. Street signage is mostly in Arabic and French, so a map or navigation app can be helpful.

Water

Tap water in Rabat is generally treated and considered safe for washing and brushing teeth. However, many visitors prefer to drink bottled water for safety and taste. Bottled water is widely available in supermarkets, hotels, restaurants, and cafes. It is affordable and comes in various sizes, from small bottles to large jugs. Avoid consuming ice made from tap water unless you are sure it is purified. Staying hydrated is important, especially during warmer months or when attending conferences. Reusable water bottles can be refilled at hotels and restaurants. Some high-end hotels provide filtered or mineral water for guests.

Local Customs (Do’s and Don’ts in Morocco)

Do’s

Greet people politely; a handshake is common in business settings
Dress neatly, especially in professional and formal settings
Use your right hand when giving or receiving items
Respect personal space in public and professional environments
Show appreciation for Moroccan hospitality and cuisine
Follow local etiquette when visiting restaurants, cafes, or conference venues
Learn a few basic Arabic/Darija phrases; it is appreciated

Don’ts

Don’t raise your voice or show impatience in public
Avoid public displays of affection
Don’t take photos of people without their permission
Avoid discussing sensitive political or religious topics
Don’t point your feet at people or religious objects
Avoid littering or disrespecting public spaces
Don’t bargain aggressively in professional or formal settings
Avoid drinking alcohol in public areas outside licensed venues

Tipping

Tipping in Morocco is appreciated but not required.
In restaurants and cafés, as well as for hotel staff, tour guides, drivers, etc., a modest tip is often given as a thank-you for good service. The common 10-15% is not necessarily respected.
Tips are generally given in cash and generally range between 5 to 20 MAD.

Things to Do in Rabat

The Medina of Rabat – Wander through the traditional markets, local shops, and artisan stalls
Bouregreg Marina and Riverfront – Enjoy cafés, restaurants, and scenic boat views along the river
Rabat Beaches – Enjoy relaxing walks or sunbathing along the Atlantic coastline

Gardens and Parks

Andalusian Gardens – Historic landscaped garden near the Kasbah of the Udayas, Rabat
Botanical Garden – Large botanical garden in the Agdal district, with entrance on Avenue Annasr
Nouzhat Hassan Garden – Public Garden located near Avenue Al Mansour Adahabi in central Rabat
Hassan II Park – Spacious urban park along Avenue Imam Malik and Avenue Mohammed VI
Urban Forest Ibn Sina “Hilton” – Large wooded park area near Sofitel and Agdal, great for walking trails and nature
Corniche Bouregreg – Scenic waterfront promenade along the Bouregreg River, ideal for leisurely walks
Les Jardins Exotiques de Bouknadel – Beautiful exotic botanical gardens just outside Rabat (on Route de Kénitra)

Museums and Cultural Sites

Mohammed VI Museum of Modern and Contemporary Art – Showcases contemporary Moroccan and international art
Archaeological Museum of Rabat – Features artifacts from prehistoric, Roman, and Islamic periods
Chellah Necropolis – Historic Roman and medieval ruins surrounded by gardens
Kasbah of the Udayas – Historic fortress with Andalusian-style gardens and scenic views
Hassan Tower – Iconic unfinished minaret and a landmark of the city
Mausoleum of Mohammed V – Modern Alaouite architecture housing the royal tombs
Rabat Archaeological Site of Sala Colonia – Ancient Roman settlement ruins
National Library of the Kingdom of Morocco – Hosts cultural exhibitions and events

Shopping, Dining, and Entertainment

Shopping

Morocco Mall Rabat – Modern shopping center with international brands
Medina of Rabat – Traditional market for handicrafts, carpets, pottery, and souvenirs
Rue des Consuls – Streets lined with artisan shops and local boutiques

Dining

Bouregreg Marina – offers a lively waterfront setting with a variety of restaurants and cafés serving different types of cuisine, all overlooking the river between Rabat and Salé.
Le Dhow – Riverside restaurant offering Moroccan and international cuisine on a boat.
Dar Naji – Traditional Moroccan restaurant in the Medina serving tagine and couscous
El Menzeh – Modern Moroccan cuisine with rooftop views
Café Maure – Famous for mint tea and pastries in the Kasbah of the Udayas

Entertainment

Théâtre National Mohammed V – Venue for theater performances and cultural shows
Bouregreg Marina Promenade – Leisurely walks, cafés, and occasional live music
Rabat Beaches (Plage de Temara, Plage des Nations) – Sunbathing, beach sports, and boat rides

Important Notes

Visa & Entry: Check visa requirements before traveling; many nationalities require a visa to enter Morocco
Health & Safety: Rabat is generally safe; basic health precautions are recommended, and travel insurance is advised
Emergency Numbers: Police: 19, Ambulance: 150, Fire: 15
Time Zone: Morocco Standard Time (GMT+1)
Mobile & Internet: SIM cards are widely available; most hotels and cafés offer Wi-Fi
Money & Payments: Keep small cash for local purchases; ATMs are widely available
Local Laws & Etiquette: Respect local customs and laws; avoid public drinking of alcohol outside licensed venues
Weather Preparedness: Carry a light jacket in spring and autumn; check weather forecasts for outdoor events
Transportation: Plan ahead for airport or train transfers using Grand Taxis, ride-hailing apps, or private transfers.
Language Tips: Learning a few basic Arabic or French phrases is appreciated and helpful for navigating the city.

In Case of an Emergency

Police: Dial 19 for immediate police assistance
Ambulance / Medical Emergency: Dial 150
Fire Department: Dial 15
Hospital Contacts: Major hospitals in Rabat include Rabat University Hospital (CHU Ibn Sina) and Salé Hospital for urgent medical care
Hotel Assistance: Contact the front desk or concierge for help with local emergency services or translation support
Embassy / Consulate: Keep your country’s embassy or consulate contact details handy for consular assistance
First Aid: Basic first aid kits are available in most hotels and conference venues
Stay Calm and Follow Instructions: Follow local authorities’ directions and inform someone of your location if traveling alone